update + fixes for parser

This commit is contained in:
Christoph
2020-12-04 18:30:24 +01:00
parent f60eef549e
commit 7764b6cdf6
7 changed files with 113 additions and 57 deletions

View File

@ -34,44 +34,53 @@ public class LL1Parser {
Deque<Node> stack = new ArrayDeque<>();
stack.push(root);
int currentToken = 0;
int inputPosition = 0;
System.out.println("\nParsing " + token + ":");
// Parsing
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
final String top = stack.peek().getName();
if (currentToken >= token.size()) {
final String currentToken;
if (inputPosition >= token.size()) {
// Wenn auf dem Stack mehr Nichtterminale liegen als Terminale in der Eingabe vorhanden sind
// Die Eingabe wurde komplett konsumiert
throw new MyParseException("Input too long");
currentToken = "$"; // EOF
} else {
// Es sind noch Eingabesymbole vorhanden
currentToken = token.get(inputPosition);
}
final String prod = this.parsetable.get(top, token.get(currentToken));
if (top.equals(token.get(currentToken))) {
// Wenn auf dem Stack ein Terminal liegt
final String prod = this.parsetable.get(top, currentToken);
if (top.equals(this.parsetable.getEpsilon())) {
// Wenn auf dem Stack das Epsilonsymbol liegt
stack.pop();
currentToken++;
} else if (top.equals(currentToken)) {
// Wenn auf dem Stack ein Terminal liegt (dieses muss mit der Eingabe übereinstimmen)
stack.pop();
inputPosition++;
} else if (this.parsetable.getTerminals().contains(top)) {
// Wenn das Terminal auf dem Stack nicht mit der aktuellen Eingabe übereinstimmt
throw new MyParseException("Invalid terminal on stack: " + top);
} else if (prod == null) {
// Wenn es für das aktuelle Terminal und das Nichtterminal auf dem Stack keine Regel gibt
throw new MyParseException("No prod. for nonterminal " + top + ", terminal " + token.get(currentToken));
throw new MyParseException("No prod. for nonterminal " + top + ", terminal " + currentToken);
} else {
// Wenn das Nichtterminal auf dem Stack durch (s)eine Produktion ersetzt werden kann
// Hier wird auch der AST aufgebaut
final String[] split = prod.split(" ");
System.out.println(top + " -> " + prod);
Node pop = stack.pop();
final String[] split = prod.split(" ");
for (int i = split.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
Node node = new Node(split[i]);
stack.push(node);

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@ -4,9 +4,12 @@ import parser.grammar.Grammar;
import parser.grammar.LL1GrammarAnalyzer;
import java.util.AbstractMap.SimpleEntry;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class LL1ParsingTable implements ILL1ParsingTable {
@ -47,4 +50,42 @@ public class LL1ParsingTable implements ILL1ParsingTable {
public String getEpsilon() {
return this.grammar.getEpsilonSymbol();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder();
Formatter format = new Formatter(output);
List<String> inputSymbols = this.parsetable.keySet().stream()
.map(Entry::getValue)
.distinct()
.collect(Collectors.toList());
output.append(" ".repeat(8))
.append("| ");
for (String terminal : inputSymbols) {
format.format("%-9s ", terminal);
}
output.append("|\n");
output.append("-".repeat(8))
.append("+")
.append("-".repeat(10 * inputSymbols.size() + 1))
.append("+")
.append("\n");
for (String nonterminal : this.grammar.getNonterminals()) {
format.format("%-7s | ", nonterminal);
for (String terminal : inputSymbols) {
String prod = this.parsetable.get(new SimpleEntry<>(nonterminal, terminal));
format.format("%-9s ", prod == null ? " ".repeat(9) : prod);
}
output.append("|\n");
}
format.close();
return output.toString();
}
}

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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class Grammar {
@ -30,6 +31,9 @@ public class Grammar {
public static Grammar fromFile(Path path) throws IOException {
List<String> lines = Files.readAllLines(path);
lines = lines.stream().filter(line -> !(line.isBlank() || line.startsWith("//")))
.collect(Collectors.toUnmodifiableList());
try {
String startSymbol = lines.get(0).split(" ")[1];
String epsilonSymbol = lines.get(1).split(" ")[1];
@ -43,7 +47,7 @@ public class Grammar {
Set<String> nonterminals = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(nterm));
Set<GrammarRule> rules = new HashSet<>();
for (int i = 5; i < lines.size(); i++) {
for (int i = 4; i < lines.size(); i++) {
// "S -> E T2 | EPS" wird zu leftside = "S" und rightside = "E T2 | epsilon"
String[] split = lines.get(i)
.replaceAll("EPS", epsilonSymbol)

View File

@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ public class LL1GrammarAnalyzer {
this.follow = this.initFollow(grammar);
this.table = this.initParseTable(grammar);
System.out.println("Nullable:\n" + this.nullable);
System.out.println("First:\n" + this.first);
System.out.println("Follow:\n" + this.follow);
System.out.println("LL-Table:\n" + this.table);
}
private Map<String, Set<String>> getProductionMap(Grammar grammar) {
@ -142,15 +147,15 @@ public class LL1GrammarAnalyzer {
// Das First des linken Nichtterminals X enthält das first des ersten rechten Symbols dieser
// Produktionsregel S1 (da X -> S1 ... Sk)
firstOut.get(leftX).addAll(firstOut.get(split[0]));
change = firstOut.get(leftX).addAll(firstOut.get(split[0]));
for (int i = 1; i < split.length; i++) {
// Für das 2-te bis k-te rechte Symbol dieser Produktionsregel
final String sym = split[i];
if (this.nullable(split[i - 1])) {
change = firstOut.get(leftX).addAll(firstOut.get(sym));
// Ein rechtes Symbol ist nullable, also zählt das first des nächsten Symbols
change = firstOut.get(leftX).addAll(firstOut.get(split[i]));
} else {
break;
}
@ -209,6 +214,8 @@ public class LL1GrammarAnalyzer {
followOut.put(sym, new HashSet<>());
}
followOut.get(startsymbol).add("$");
do {
change = false;
@ -230,7 +237,7 @@ public class LL1GrammarAnalyzer {
// Das follow des i-ten rechten Symbols dieser Produktionsregel enthält das first des
// (i+1)-ten rechten Sybols dieser Produktionsregel
followOut.get(sym).addAll(this.first(split[i + 1]));
change = followOut.get(sym).addAll(this.first(split[i + 1]));
for (int j = i + 2; j < prods.getValue().size(); j++) {
// Für das (i+2)-te bis letzte rechte Symbol dieser Produktionsregel

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@ -160,13 +160,13 @@ class LL1ParserTest {
void testArithExpression() {
LL1Parser parser = new LL1Parser(table1);
String[] token1 = {"id", "+", "id", "*", "id"};
String[] token1 = {"id", "+", "id"};
String[] token2 = {"id", "*", "id", "*", "id"};
String[] token3 = {"id", "+", "id"};
String[] token3 = {"id", "+", "id", "*", "id"};
assertThatThrownBy(() -> parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token1))).isInstanceOf(MyParseException.class);
assertThatThrownBy(() -> parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token2))).isInstanceOf(MyParseException.class);
assertThatThrownBy(() -> parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token3))).isInstanceOf(MyParseException.class);
assertThat(parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token1))).isTrue();
assertThat(parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token2))).isTrue();
assertThat(parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token3))).isTrue();
}
@Test
@ -174,13 +174,13 @@ class LL1ParserTest {
Path path = Paths.get(this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("exampleGrammars/SimpleGrammar1.grammar").toURI());
LL1Parser parser = LL1Parser.fromGrammar(path);
String[] token1 = {"id", "+", "id", "*", "id"};
String[] token1 = {"id", "+", "id"};
String[] token2 = {"id", "*", "id", "*", "id"};
String[] token3 = {"id", "+", "id"};
String[] token3 = {"id", "+", "id", "*", "id"};
assertThatThrownBy(() -> parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token1))).isInstanceOf(MyParseException.class);
assertThatThrownBy(() -> parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token2))).isInstanceOf(MyParseException.class);
assertThatThrownBy(() -> parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token3))).isInstanceOf(MyParseException.class);
assertThat(parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token1))).isTrue();
assertThat(parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token2))).isTrue();
assertThat(parser.parse(Arrays.asList(token3))).isTrue();
}
@Test

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@ -1,29 +1,21 @@
// javac -cp .:junit-4.12.jar:hamcrest-core-1.3.jar TestFirstFollow.java
// java -cp .:junit-4.12.jar:hamcrest-core-1.3.jar org.junit.runner.JUnitCore TestFirstFollow
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import org.antlr.v4.tool.Grammar;
import org.antlr.v4.tool.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import parser.ILL1ParsingTable;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.AbstractMap.SimpleEntry;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
public class TestFirstFollow {
@ -48,25 +40,25 @@ public class TestFirstFollow {
*/
List<String> nonterminals = new ArrayList<>();
String narray[] = {"X", "Y", "Z"};
String[] narray = {"X", "Y", "Z"};
nonterminals = Arrays.asList(narray);
List<String> terminals = new ArrayList<>();
String tarray[] = {"a", "c", "d", "$"};
String[] tarray = {"a", "c", "d", "$"};
terminals = Arrays.asList(tarray);
String startSymbol = "Z";
List<Rule> productions = new ArrayList<>();
String production0[] = {"d"};
String[] production0 = {"d"};
productions.add(new Rule("Z", Arrays.asList(production0)));
String production1[] = {"X", "Y", "Z"};
String[] production1 = {"X", "Y", "Z"};
productions.add(new Rule("Z", Arrays.asList(production1)));
productions.add(new Rule("Y", Collections.emptyList()));
String production2[] = {"c"};
String[] production2 = {"c"};
productions.add(new Rule("Y", Arrays.asList(production2)));
String production3[] = {"Y"};
String[] production3 = {"Y"};
productions.add(new Rule("X", Arrays.asList(production3)));
String production4[] = {"a"};
String[] production4 = {"a"};
productions.add(new Rule("X", Arrays.asList(production4)));
this.grammar0 = new Grammar(nonterminals, terminals,
@ -88,28 +80,28 @@ public class TestFirstFollow {
*/
List<String> nonterminals = new ArrayList<>();
String narray[] = {"E", "E'", "T", "T'", "F"};
String[] narray = {"E", "E'", "T", "T'", "F"};
nonterminals = Arrays.asList(narray);
List<String> terminals = new ArrayList<>();
String tarray[] = {"+", "*", "(", ")", "id", "$"};
String[] tarray = {"+", "*", "(", ")", "id", "$"};
terminals = Arrays.asList(tarray);
String startSymbol = "E";
List<Rule> productions = new ArrayList<>();
String production0[] = {"T", "E'"};
String[] production0 = {"T", "E'"};
productions.add(new Rule("E", Arrays.asList(production0)));
String production1[] = {"+", "T", "E'"};
String[] production1 = {"+", "T", "E'"};
productions.add(new Rule("E'", Arrays.asList(production1)));
productions.add(new Rule("E'", Collections.emptyList()));
String production2[] = {"F", "T'"};
String[] production2 = {"F", "T'"};
productions.add(new Rule("T", Arrays.asList(production2)));
String production3[] = {"*", "F", "T'"};
String[] production3 = {"*", "F", "T'"};
productions.add(new Rule("T'", Arrays.asList(production3)));
productions.add(new Rule("T'", Collections.emptyList()));
String production4[] = {"(", "E", ")"};
String[] production4 = {"(", "E", ")"};
productions.add(new Rule("F", Arrays.asList(production4)));
String production5[] = {"id"};
String[] production5 = {"id"};
productions.add(new Rule("F", Arrays.asList(production5)));
this.grammar1 = new Grammar(nonterminals, terminals,

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@ -3,6 +3,9 @@ EPS: epsilon
TERM: id + * ( )
NTERM: E E2 T T2 F
// Leerzeilen sind egal
// Man kann Line-Comments schreiben und Produktionen verodern
E -> T E2
E2 -> + T E2 | EPS
T -> F T2