diff --git a/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.c b/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.c
index c01f9d28..3941c224 100644
--- a/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.c
+++ b/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.c
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ wasm_enlarge_memory_internal(WASMModuleInstance *module, uint32 inc_page_count)
         memory->num_bytes_per_page = num_bytes_per_page;
         memory->cur_page_count = total_page_count;
         memory->max_page_count = max_page_count;
-        memory->memory_data_size = (uint32)total_size_new;
+        SET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory, (uint32)total_size_new);
         memory->memory_data_end = memory->memory_data + (uint32)total_size_new;
 
         wasm_runtime_set_mem_bound_check_bytes(memory, total_size_new);
@@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ wasm_enlarge_memory_internal(WASMModuleInstance *module, uint32 inc_page_count)
     memory->num_bytes_per_page = num_bytes_per_page;
     memory->cur_page_count = total_page_count;
     memory->max_page_count = max_page_count;
-    memory->memory_data_size = (uint32)total_size_new;
+    SET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory, (uint32)total_size_new);
     memory->memory_data_end = memory->memory_data + (uint32)total_size_new;
 
     wasm_runtime_set_mem_bound_check_bytes(memory, total_size_new);
diff --git a/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.h b/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.h
index c46b32ea..9b74db52 100644
--- a/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.h
+++ b/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.h
@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
+#if WASM_ENABLE_SHARED_MEMORY != 0
+#define GET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory) \
+    BH_ATOMIC_32_LOAD(memory->memory_data_size)
+#define SET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory, size) \
+    BH_ATOMIC_32_STORE(memory->memory_data_size, size)
+#else
+#define GET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory) memory->memory_data_size
+#define SET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory, size) memory->memory_data_size = size
+#endif
+
 bool
 wasm_runtime_memory_init(mem_alloc_type_t mem_alloc_type,
                          const MemAllocOption *alloc_option);
diff --git a/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_classic.c b/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_classic.c
index e129e771..e27b1654 100644
--- a/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_classic.c
+++ b/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_classic.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ typedef float64 CellType_F64;
  * multi-threading mode since it may be changed by other
  * threads in memory.grow
  */
-#define get_linear_mem_size() memory->memory_data_size
+#define get_linear_mem_size() GET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory)
 #endif
 
 #if !defined(OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK) \
@@ -1155,7 +1155,13 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
 #if !defined(OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK)              \
     || WASM_CPU_SUPPORTS_UNALIGNED_ADDR_ACCESS == 0 \
     || WASM_ENABLE_BULK_MEMORY != 0
-    uint32 linear_mem_size = memory ? memory->memory_data_size : 0;
+    uint32 linear_mem_size = 0;
+    if (memory)
+#if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR == 0
+        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+#else
+        linear_mem_size = GET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory);
+#endif
 #endif
     WASMType **wasm_types = module->module->types;
     WASMGlobalInstance *globals = module->e->globals, *global;
@@ -2143,7 +2149,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
 #if !defined(OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK)              \
     || WASM_CPU_SUPPORTS_UNALIGNED_ADDR_ACCESS == 0 \
     || WASM_ENABLE_BULK_MEMORY != 0
-                    linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                    linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
                 }
 
@@ -3148,7 +3154,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
                         addr = (uint32)POP_I32();
 
 #if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR != 0
-                        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                        linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
 
 #ifndef OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK
@@ -3199,7 +3205,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
                         dst = POP_I32();
 
 #if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR != 0
-                        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                        linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
 
 #ifndef OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK
@@ -3230,7 +3236,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
                         dst = POP_I32();
 
 #if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR != 0
-                        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                        linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
 
 #ifndef OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK
@@ -3907,7 +3913,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
     || WASM_CPU_SUPPORTS_UNALIGNED_ADDR_ACCESS == 0 \
     || WASM_ENABLE_BULK_MEMORY != 0
             if (memory)
-                linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
             if (wasm_copy_exception(module, NULL))
                 goto got_exception;
diff --git a/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_fast.c b/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_fast.c
index fe5ffd1c..d3cebc33 100644
--- a/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_fast.c
+++ b/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_interp_fast.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ typedef float64 CellType_F64;
  * multi-threading mode since it may be changed by other
  * threads in memory.grow
  */
-#define get_linear_mem_size() memory->memory_data_size
+#define get_linear_mem_size() GET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory)
 #endif
 
 #if !defined(OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK) \
@@ -1180,7 +1180,13 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
 #if !defined(OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK)              \
     || WASM_CPU_SUPPORTS_UNALIGNED_ADDR_ACCESS == 0 \
     || WASM_ENABLE_BULK_MEMORY != 0
-    uint32 linear_mem_size = memory ? memory->memory_data_size : 0;
+    uint32 linear_mem_size = 0;
+    if (memory)
+#if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR == 0
+        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+#else
+        linear_mem_size = GET_LINEAR_MEMORY_SIZE(memory);
+#endif
 #endif
     WASMGlobalInstance *globals = module->e ? module->e->globals : NULL;
     WASMGlobalInstance *global;
@@ -1911,7 +1917,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
 #if !defined(OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK)              \
     || WASM_CPU_SUPPORTS_UNALIGNED_ADDR_ACCESS == 0 \
     || WASM_ENABLE_BULK_MEMORY != 0
-                    linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                    linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
                 }
 
@@ -2994,7 +3000,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
                         addr = POP_I32();
 
 #if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR
-                        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                        linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
 
 #ifndef OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK
@@ -3043,7 +3049,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
                         dst = POP_I32();
 
 #if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR
-                        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                        linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
 
 #ifndef OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK
@@ -3073,7 +3079,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
                         dst = POP_I32();
 
 #if WASM_ENABLE_THREAD_MGR
-                        linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                        linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
 
 #ifndef OS_ENABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK
@@ -3848,7 +3854,7 @@ wasm_interp_call_func_bytecode(WASMModuleInstance *module,
     || WASM_CPU_SUPPORTS_UNALIGNED_ADDR_ACCESS == 0 \
     || WASM_ENABLE_BULK_MEMORY != 0
             if (memory)
-                linear_mem_size = memory->memory_data_size;
+                linear_mem_size = get_linear_mem_size();
 #endif
             if (wasm_copy_exception(module, NULL))
                 goto got_exception;