christoph/lecture-operating-system-development
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clean outstream

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This commit is contained in:
Christoph Urlacher
2022-07-23 22:46:03 +02:00
parent 226a247043
commit ddad13defa
2 changed files with 49 additions and 72 deletions
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84
c_os/lib/OutStream.h
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@ -23,14 +23,14 @@
#define __OutStream_include__
#include "lib/StringBuffer.h"
// #include <concepts> // NOTE: Only available in c++20
// NOTE: I added this
// Some basic width formatting
class fillw {
public:
constexpr fillw(const unsigned char w) : w(w) {}
const unsigned char w;
constexpr fillw(const unsigned int w) : w(w) {}
const unsigned int w;
};
class fillc {
public:
constexpr fillc(const char c) : c(c) {}
@ -42,18 +42,16 @@ private:
OutStream(const OutStream& copy) = delete; // Verhindere Kopieren
// Some stream formatting
unsigned char fill_used; // indicates how many characters are already used by the text internally
void fill_use_char(); // recognizes that one char from the print width has been used up
void fill_finalize(); // does the filling after text has been written to buffer
unsigned char fill_used; // indicates how many characters are already used by the text internally
unsigned char fill_width; // If input is shorter than fill_width fill remaining space up with fill_char
char fill_char; // fill character for fixed width
int base; // Basis des Zahlensystems: z.B. 2, 8, 10 oder 16
void fill_use_char(); // recognizes that one char from the print width has been used up
void fill_finalize(); // does the filling after text has been written to buffer
public:
int base; // Basis des Zahlensystems: z.B. 2, 8, 10 oder 16
// // Some stream formatting
unsigned char fill_width;
char fill_char; // fill character for fixed width
OutStream() : fill_used(0), base(10), fill_width(0), fill_char(' ') {}
OutStream() : fill_used(0), fill_width(0), fill_char(' '), base(10) {}
// Methode zur Ausgabe des Pufferinhalts der Basisklasse StringBuffer.
void flush() override;
@ -68,31 +66,22 @@ public:
// This allows chaining of operator<< of different streams.
// Needed because I added operator<< overloads to the CGA_Stream class to change color with manipulators.
// NOTE: The templace concepts are only available in c++20.
// Leaving them out makes this unsafe, but it doesn't matter as much in this case since we only
// use a CGA_Stream in Globals.h anyway.
// Darstellung eines Zeichens (trivial)
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, char c) {
os.put(c);
if (c != '\n') {
// endl() doesn't has access to StringBuffer::put(), so ignore \n here
os.fill_finalize(); // NOTE: I added this
os.fill_finalize();
}
return os;
}
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, unsigned char c) {
return os << (char)c;
}
friend T& operator<<(T& os, unsigned char c) { return os << (char)c; }
// Darstellung einer nullterminierten Zeichenkette
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, char* string) {
char* pos = string;
@ -106,31 +95,18 @@ public:
// Darstellung ganzer Zahlen im Zahlensystem zur Basis base
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, short ival) {
return os << (long)ival;
}
friend T& operator<<(T& os, short ival) { return os << (long)ival; }
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, unsigned short ival) {
return os << (unsigned long)ival;
}
friend T& operator<<(T& os, unsigned short ival) { return os << (unsigned long)ival; }
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, int ival) {
return os << (long)ival;
}
friend T& operator<<(T& os, int ival) { return os << (long)ival; }
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, unsigned int ival) {
return os << (unsigned long)ival;
}
friend T& operator<<(T& os, unsigned int ival) { return os << (unsigned long)ival; }
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, long ival) {
// Bei negativen Werten wird ein Minuszeichen ausgegeben.
if (ival < 0) {
@ -142,10 +118,9 @@ public:
}
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, unsigned long ival) {
unsigned long div;
char digit;
unsigned long div = 0;
char digit = 0;
if (os.base == 8) {
os.put('0'); // oktale Zahlen erhalten eine fuehrende Null
@ -168,13 +143,12 @@ public:
}
ival %= div;
}
os.fill_finalize(); // NOTE: I added this
os.fill_finalize();
return os;
}
// Darstellung eines Zeigers als hexadezimale ganze Zahl
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, void* ptr) {
int oldbase = os.base;
os.base = 16;
@ -184,28 +158,30 @@ public:
}
// Aufruf einer Manipulatorfunktion
// NOTE: Changed the function pointer type including the manipulator functions
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, T& (*f)(T&)) {
return f(os);
}
friend T& operator<<(T& os, T& (*f)(T&)) { return f(os); }
// For stream formatting
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, const fillw& w) {
os.flush(); // Flush the buffer to not modify previous output
os.fill_width = w.w;
return os;
}
template<typename T>
// requires std::derived_from<T, OutStream>
friend T& operator<<(T& os, const fillc& c) {
os.flush();
os.fill_char = c.c;
return os;
}
// Allow access to base member
template<typename T> friend T& endl(T& os);
template<typename T> friend T& bin(T& os);
template<typename T> friend T& oct(T& os);
template<typename T> friend T& dec(T& os);
template<typename T> friend T& hex(T& os);
};
//