Adding gem5 source to svn.
git-svn-id: https://www4.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/i4svn/danceos/trunk/devel/fail@1819 8c4709b5-6ec9-48aa-a5cd-a96041d1645a
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283
simulators/gem5/src/mem/cache/prefetch/base.cc
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283
simulators/gem5/src/mem/cache/prefetch/base.cc
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
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* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* Authors: Ron Dreslinski
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*/
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/**
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* @file
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* Hardware Prefetcher Definition.
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*/
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#include <list>
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#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
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#include "base/trace.hh"
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#include "config/the_isa.hh"
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#include "debug/HWPrefetch.hh"
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#include "mem/cache/prefetch/base.hh"
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#include "mem/cache/base.hh"
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#include "mem/request.hh"
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#include "sim/system.hh"
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BasePrefetcher::BasePrefetcher(const Params *p)
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: SimObject(p), size(p->size), latency(p->latency), degree(p->degree),
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useMasterId(p->use_master_id), pageStop(!p->cross_pages),
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serialSquash(p->serial_squash), onlyData(p->data_accesses_only),
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system(p->sys), masterId(system->getMasterId(name()))
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{
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}
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void
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BasePrefetcher::setCache(BaseCache *_cache)
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{
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cache = _cache;
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blkSize = cache->getBlockSize();
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}
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void
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BasePrefetcher::regStats()
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{
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pfIdentified
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_identified")
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.desc("number of hwpf identified")
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;
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pfMSHRHit
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_already_in_mshr")
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.desc("number of hwpf that were already in mshr")
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;
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pfCacheHit
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_already_in_cache")
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.desc("number of hwpf that were already in the cache")
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;
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pfBufferHit
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_already_in_prefetcher")
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.desc("number of hwpf that were already in the prefetch queue")
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;
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pfRemovedFull
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_evicted")
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.desc("number of hwpf removed due to no buffer left")
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;
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pfRemovedMSHR
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_removed_MSHR_hit")
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.desc("number of hwpf removed because MSHR allocated")
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;
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pfIssued
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_issued")
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.desc("number of hwpf issued")
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;
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pfSpanPage
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_span_page")
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.desc("number of hwpf spanning a virtual page")
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;
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pfSquashed
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.name(name() + ".prefetcher.num_hwpf_squashed_from_miss")
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.desc("number of hwpf that got squashed due to a miss "
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"aborting calculation time")
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;
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}
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inline bool
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BasePrefetcher::inCache(Addr addr)
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{
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if (cache->inCache(addr)) {
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pfCacheHit++;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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inline bool
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BasePrefetcher::inMissQueue(Addr addr)
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{
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if (cache->inMissQueue(addr)) {
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pfMSHRHit++;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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PacketPtr
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BasePrefetcher::getPacket()
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{
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "Requesting a hw_pf to issue\n");
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if (pf.empty()) {
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "No HW_PF found\n");
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return NULL;
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}
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PacketPtr pkt = *pf.begin();
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while (!pf.empty()) {
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pkt = *pf.begin();
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pf.pop_front();
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Addr blk_addr = pkt->getAddr() & ~(Addr)(blkSize-1);
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if (!inCache(blk_addr) && !inMissQueue(blk_addr))
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// we found a prefetch, return it
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break;
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "addr 0x%x in cache, skipping\n", pkt->getAddr());
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delete pkt->req;
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delete pkt;
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if (pf.empty()) {
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cache->deassertMemSideBusRequest(BaseCache::Request_PF);
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return NULL; // None left, all were in cache
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}
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}
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pfIssued++;
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assert(pkt != NULL);
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "returning 0x%x\n", pkt->getAddr());
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return pkt;
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}
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Tick
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BasePrefetcher::notify(PacketPtr &pkt, Tick time)
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{
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if (!pkt->req->isUncacheable() && !(pkt->req->isInstFetch() && onlyData)) {
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// Calculate the blk address
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Addr blk_addr = pkt->getAddr() & ~(Addr)(blkSize-1);
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// Check if miss is in pfq, if so remove it
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std::list<PacketPtr>::iterator iter = inPrefetch(blk_addr);
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if (iter != pf.end()) {
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "Saw a miss to a queued prefetch addr: "
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"0x%x, removing it\n", blk_addr);
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pfRemovedMSHR++;
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delete (*iter)->req;
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delete (*iter);
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iter = pf.erase(iter);
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if (pf.empty())
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cache->deassertMemSideBusRequest(BaseCache::Request_PF);
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}
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// Remove anything in queue with delay older than time
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// since everything is inserted in time order, start from end
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// and work until pf.empty() or time is earlier
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// This is done to emulate Aborting the previous work on a new miss
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// Needed for serial calculators like GHB
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if (serialSquash) {
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iter = pf.end();
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if (iter != pf.begin())
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iter--;
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while (!pf.empty() && ((*iter)->time >= time)) {
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pfSquashed++;
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "Squashing old prefetch addr: 0x%x\n",
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(*iter)->getAddr());
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delete (*iter)->req;
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delete (*iter);
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iter = pf.erase(iter);
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if (iter != pf.begin())
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iter--;
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}
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if (pf.empty())
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cache->deassertMemSideBusRequest(BaseCache::Request_PF);
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}
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std::list<Addr> addresses;
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std::list<Tick> delays;
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calculatePrefetch(pkt, addresses, delays);
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std::list<Addr>::iterator addrIter = addresses.begin();
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std::list<Tick>::iterator delayIter = delays.begin();
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for (; addrIter != addresses.end(); ++addrIter, ++delayIter) {
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Addr addr = *addrIter;
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pfIdentified++;
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "Found a pf candidate addr: 0x%x, "
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"inserting into prefetch queue with delay %d time %d\n",
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addr, *delayIter, time);
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// Check if it is already in the pf buffer
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if (inPrefetch(addr) != pf.end()) {
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pfBufferHit++;
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "Prefetch addr already in pf buffer\n");
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continue;
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}
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// create a prefetch memreq
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Request *prefetchReq = new Request(*addrIter, blkSize, 0, masterId);
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PacketPtr prefetch =
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new Packet(prefetchReq, MemCmd::HardPFReq);
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prefetch->allocate();
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prefetch->req->setThreadContext(pkt->req->contextId(),
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pkt->req->threadId());
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prefetch->time = time + (*delayIter); // @todo ADD LATENCY HERE
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// We just remove the head if we are full
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if (pf.size() == size) {
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pfRemovedFull++;
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PacketPtr old_pkt = *pf.begin();
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DPRINTF(HWPrefetch, "Prefetch queue full, "
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"removing oldest 0x%x\n", old_pkt->getAddr());
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delete old_pkt->req;
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delete old_pkt;
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pf.pop_front();
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}
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pf.push_back(prefetch);
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}
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}
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return pf.empty() ? 0 : pf.front()->time;
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}
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std::list<PacketPtr>::iterator
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BasePrefetcher::inPrefetch(Addr address)
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{
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// Guaranteed to only be one match, we always check before inserting
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std::list<PacketPtr>::iterator iter;
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for (iter = pf.begin(); iter != pf.end(); iter++) {
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if (((*iter)->getAddr() & ~(Addr)(blkSize-1)) == address) {
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return iter;
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}
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}
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return pf.end();
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}
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bool
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BasePrefetcher::samePage(Addr a, Addr b)
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{
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return roundDown(a, TheISA::VMPageSize) == roundDown(b, TheISA::VMPageSize);
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}
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